Bo'ness in Falkirk celebrates each year the freedom for children not to work down the mines.
Here's a bit of background history...
Until the latter part of the 18th century, it was customary for all Scottish miners to be thirled, that is, bound to the pits, as were any children who were born to them while they worked in them. Thus the bondage was continued from generation to generation and if any of the miners tried to escape from virtual slavery the colliery masters had the power to send their overseers to drag them back and to punish them severely. Even when a colliery owner sold his pit, the miners were included as part of the transaction. At last, 1774, a law was passed forbidding the thirling of miners and their families to the coal pits, but those already tied to the mines were not granted their freedom straightaway and it was not until 1779 that an Act declared that, "all the colliers in that part of Great Britain called Scotland, are hereby declared to be free from their servitude."
The
Fair - or to give it its official title - Bo'ness
Children's Fair Festival - is without a doubt the
most important even in our town's yearly calendar.
It's an event that every boy or girl lucky enough to
be brought up in this lovely old grey town of ours,
has loved since early childhood - a love that
remains with us for the rest of our lives.
Tower of London |
Ken chapping the front door. |
Queen Nicole's house 'Buckingham Palace'. |
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